Chlorocol-H Eye Ointment contains chloramphenicol, a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent, and hydrocortisone, a corticosteroid. It is used to treat bacterial eye infections, reduce inflammation, and promote healing.
Key Features
| About Chlorocol H eye Ointment | |
|---|---|
| Drug Class | Antibiotic and steroid combination |
| Subclass | Ophthalmic ointment |
| Product Details | |
|---|---|
| Composition | Active ingredients:
Inactive ingredients:
|
| Packaging Type | Tube |
| Pack Size | 3g-5g |
| Dosage | Apply a small quantity (1-2 cm) to the affected eye 2-3 times daily |
| Therapeutic class | Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory |
| Action Class | Protein synthesis inhibitor (Chloramphenicol), anti-inflammatory & immunosuppressive (hydrocortisone) |
| Chemical class | Broad-spectrum antibiotic (chloramphenicol), Corticosteroid (hydrocortisone) |
| Manufacturer | Jawa Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd |
| Shelf Life | 2-3 years from manufacturing date |
| Usages | Treatment of bacterial eye infections, reduces inflammation and swelling |
| Country of Origin | India |
| Storage | Store at room temperature (15-30°C), away from moisture and direct sunlight |
How Chlorocol H eye Ointment Works
- Chloramphenicol prevents bacterial protein synthesis, destroying infecting bacteria.
- Hydrocortisone reduces inflammation, swelling, and redness by suppressing immune responses.
Uses
- Bacterial conjunctivitis
- Blepharitis
- Keratitis
- Other bacterial eye infections
Dosage
- Instil a small quantity (1-2 cm) in the affected eye 2-3 times daily.
- Complete the prescribed duration even if symptoms resolve.
Side Effects
- Transient stinging or burning
- Blurred vision
- Irritation of the eyes
- Rarely, allergic reactions
Pharmacokinetics
- Absorption: Minimal systemic absorption from ocular administration.
- Distribution: Primarily local within the eye.
- Metabolism: Chloramphenicol by liver; hydrocortisone by liver and tissues.
- Excretion: Chloramphenicol via urine; hydrocortisone via urine and feces.
Interactions
- Other eye drugs: Antivirals, antibiotics, and additional steroid drugs may interact.
- Systemic drugs: May interact with blood thinners (e.g., warfarin), diabetes drugs, and immunosuppressants.
- Increased risk of side effects with concurrent use of other corticosteroids or antibiotics.
Efficacy
- Effective for bacterial conjunctivitis, keratitis, blepharitis, and related infections.
- Symptom improvement often seen within a few days of use.
- Broad-spectrum antibiotic covers many bacteria causing eye infections.
Safety
- Minor side effects: stinging/burning, irritation, blurred vision.
- Rarely, serious effects: allergic reactions, aplastic anemia, bone marrow suppression.
- Prolonged hydrocortisone use may cause glaucoma or worsen fungal/viral infections.
Precautions
- Use cautiously if pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Do not use contact lenses during treatment.
- Monitor for infection or worsening symptoms.
- Let your doctor know if you have allergies or medical conditions.
Conclusion
Chlorocol-H Eye Ointment is effective for treating bacterial eye infections by reducing bacterial load and suppressing inflammation. Follow your doctor’s instructions, complete your course, and report any severe side effects promptly.
References
FAQ’s
2) Can I use Chlorocol-H when wearing contact lenses?
Remove contact lenses before application.
3) How soon does it work?
Symptoms usually improve within a few days.
4) Can I use it for viral infections?
No, use only for bacterial infections.
5) How does Chlorocol-H eye ointment work?
Chloramphenicol blocks bacterial protein synthesis; hydrocortisone reduces inflammation.
Sophia Martinez –
This is stronger with hydrocortisone. Cleared redness and swelling quickly. I wouldn’t use long-term though